City of Los Angeles

Substandard Hillside Limited Street

Code Reference

LAMC 12.21A17 (Hillside Ord.)
LAMC 12.21C10(i)(2) (BHO)
LAMC 12.24X28 (Discretionary Approval)

Definition

A Substandard Hillside Limited Street is a street, located in a designated Hillside Area, with a roadway width less than the City of Los Angeles standard. The classification is determined by the Bureau of Engineering and is the trigger for a substantial set of additional requirements on any lot fronting it.

The classification matters because emergency vehicle access on substandard streets is constrained. The city responds by tightening what can be built on lots that depend on those streets, both to limit the new burden on the street and to protect life safety in the event of fire or other emergency.

The most common consequence: any lot that fronts a Substandard Hillside Limited Street with a roadway width less than twenty feet, or that lacks an adequate vehicular access route, requires City Planning approval per LAMC 12.24X28 for new construction or additions to a dwelling. This is a discretionary approval, not a by-right approval.

What flags it in plan check

Several specific consequences flow from the Substandard Hillside Limited Street designation. Maximum grading is reduced to seventy-five percent of the by-right limit. The minimum front yard setback can drop to five feet. Maximum height within twenty feet of the front lot line is constrained to twenty-four feet measured from the centerline of the street. Open unenclosed stairways, porches, platforms, and landings cannot project into the front yard.

A fire sprinkler system is required on any lot fronting a Substandard Hillside Limited Street, regardless of the lot’s distance from a fire station. The same requirement applies to lots more than two miles from a Truck Company station or more than one and a half miles from an Engine Company station, but the substandard street designation is its own independent trigger.

Practitioner takeaway: confirm the street classification with the Bureau of Engineering before committing to a design. A property whose street turns out to be Substandard Hillside Limited can require a discretionary approval that adds months to the timeline. Owners who hear that early can decide whether to pursue the project as-of-right with a smaller scope, or commit to the discretionary path.

Related Entries
Connected Terms

Sources. Sources: LAMC Sections 12.21A17, 12.21C10(i)(2), 12.24X28; City of Los Angeles Department of Building & Safety, Plan Check Correction Sheets PC/STR/Corr.Lst.107A and PC/STR/Corr.Lst.20A.

Plan check questions?

Send Us the Lot.

If a correction sheet has flagged this term on your project, or you want a read on whether your design is going to trip it, send us the address. The first read costs nothing.